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Finance Theory
Foundations of Finance
01Defining Finance and the Financial System02Valuation and Management: The Two Challenges03Stocks, Flows, and the Five Cash-Flow Decisions04Time, Risk, and the Six Principles of Finance05How to Learn Finance: Practice and Study HabitsProblem set0/10Problem set 20/10Practice∞
Present Value
01Information and Price: An Auction and Fannie Mae02Who Pays for the Fannie and Freddie Guarantee?03What Counts as an Asset: Patents, Secrets, Brands04An Asset as a Sequence of Dated Cashflows05The Value Operator and the Cashflow Timeline06Dates as Currencies: Building Net Present Value07Discount Factors: Market Prices for Future Dollars08A Worked Net Present Value and Its Assumptions09The Opportunity Cost of Capital and Present ValueProblem set0/10Problem set 20/10MIT problem set0/5Practice∞
01Does the Currency Change an NPV's Sign?02Moral Hazard and Contagion: Where Bailouts Stop03The NPV Rule at Work, and Choosing the Rate04The Perpetuity: Why Cash Forever Is Worth C/r05Reading the Rate Off a Perpetuity's Price06The Growing Perpetuity, and When Growth Outruns r07Building the Annuity from Two Perpetuities08The Annuity Discount Factor and Mortgage Payments09APR, the Effective Annual Rate, and CompoundingProblem set0/10Problem set 20/10MIT problem set0/13Practice∞

Reading the Rate Off a Perpetuity's Price

How can a bond whose price never moves still earn its holder exactly the market rate of interest?


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Your summary note

    1. 1

      Inverting P=CrP = \frac{C}{r}P=rC​ to get the rate

      Record that the market fixes the price at auction, rearrange P=CrP = \frac{C}{r}P=rC​ into r=CPr = \frac{C}{P}r=PC​, and work the case of $100 a year priced at $500.

    2. 2

      British consols and Disney's 100-year bonds

      Note the consol as an undated gilt redeemed at par in 2015 and Disney's 1993 bonds due 2093, where 100 terms come close to the infinite series.

    3. 3

      Auction design and imperfect market pricing

      Record that the winning bidder is the most confident participant, that market pricing makes mistakes, and that a design where the winner pays the second-highest bid elicits true valuations.

    4. 4

      Price return versus total return

      Contrast the unchanged price when CCC and rrr both hold fixed with the $100 coupon on a $1,000 price, and state what a change in rates does to the price.

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